What does multi-plate clutch mean?
In the automotive and mechanical fields, multi-plate clutch is a common term, but for non-professionals, its specific meaning and function may not be clear. This article will introduce in detail the definition, working principle, application scenarios and recent hot topics of multi-plate clutch to help readers better understand this technology.
1. Definition of multi-plate clutch

Multi-plate clutch is a mechanical device that transmits power through multiple sets of friction plates. It is widely used in automobile gearboxes, motorcycles and industrial machinery. Its main function is to achieve smooth engagement and separation during power transmission, thereby ensuring the normal operation of mechanical equipment.
2. Working principle of multi-plate clutch
A multi-plate clutch is composed of multiple friction plates and a pressure plate. The transmission or interruption of power is achieved by compressing or loosening the friction plates. Here's a brief explanation of how it works:
| components | Function |
|---|---|
| friction plate | Transmission of power through friction |
| pressure plate | Tighten or loosen the friction plate |
| spring | Provide pressing force |
When the clutch is engaged, the pressure plate presses the friction plate and power is transmitted through the friction plate; when the clutch is disengaged, the pressure plate releases the friction plate and the power is interrupted.
3. Application scenarios of multi-disc clutch
Multi-plate clutches are widely used in the following fields because of their efficient and stable performance:
| Application areas | Specific use |
|---|---|
| car gearbox | Realize power transmission when shifting gears |
| motorcycle | Used in wet clutches |
| industrial machinery | Power control for heavy equipment |
4. Recent hot topics
In the past 10 days, hot topics about multi-plate clutches have mainly focused on the following aspects:
| topic | heat index |
|---|---|
| Multi-plate clutch technology in new energy vehicles | high |
| Maintenance and maintenance of multi-plate clutch | in |
| Comparison between multi-plate clutch and dual clutch | high |
1. Multi-plate clutch technology in new energy vehicles
With the popularity of new energy vehicles, the application of multi-plate clutches in hybrid vehicles has become a hot topic. The multi-plate clutch plays a key role in the hybrid system, enabling power switching between the engine and the electric motor, improving the vehicle's fuel economy and driving experience.
2. Maintenance and maintenance of multi-plate clutch
The service life of a multi-plate clutch is closely related to its maintenance. Recently, many automotive forums and social media have discussed how to extend the service life of multi-plate clutches, including practical tips such as regular replacement of clutch oil and avoiding long periods of semi-coupling.
3. Comparison between multi-plate clutch and dual clutch
Dual clutch (DCT) and multi-plate clutch are two common clutch types, and there has been a lot of discussion about the comparison between the two recently. The dual clutch has fast shifting speed, but the cost is high; the multi-plate clutch has a simple structure and low maintenance cost, but is slightly inferior in smoothness of shifting.
5. Summary
As an important mechanical transmission device, multi-plate clutch plays an irreplaceable role in the automotive and industrial fields. Through the introduction of this article, I believe readers will have a deeper understanding of the definition, working principle, application scenarios and recent hot topics of multi-plate clutches. In the future, with the advancement of technology, multi-plate clutches will also show their value in more fields.
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